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What is the structure principle of biomass boiler?

24 May 2024

The structure principle of a biomass boiler is designed to efficiently burn biomass fuels to produce heat energy, which can be used for heating or power generation. Here are the key components and operational principles of a typical biomass boiler:

Fuel Feeding System: Biomass fuel, such as wood chips, pellets, or agricultural waste, is fed into the combustion chamber through a conveyor belt or a screw feeder.

Combustion Chamber: The fuel is ignited within the combustion chamber. The high temperature causes the fuel to decompose, releasing flammable gases and ash.

Burner System: Biomass boilers often use specific burners designed to optimize the combustion of biomass fuels. These burners can include mechanisms for secondary air injection to ensure complete combustion.

Combustion Control System: Parameters such as air intake, fuel feed rate, and combustion temperature are controlled to ensure efficient and safe burning.

Heat Exchange System: The hot flue gases produced by combustion are directed through heat exchangers where they transfer heat to water, producing steam or hot water.

Steam or Hot Water System: The resulting steam or hot water is then used to supply heat energy or to drive turbines for electricity generation.

Flue Gas Cleaning System: The flue gases are treated with dust removal, desulfurization, and denitrification processes to minimize environmental pollution.

Ash Removal System: Ash and other residues from combustion are continuously or periodically removed from the boiler to maintain efficiency.

Automatic Control System: Modern biomass boilers are equipped with automatic control systems for convenience in operation, including automatic feeding, ignition, and ash removal.

Insulation: Biomass boilers use high-efficiency insulation materials to minimize heat loss and maintain the boiler's surface temperature low.

Safety and Maintenance Features: Biomass boilers are designed with safety in mind, including pressure relief valves, emergency shutdown systems, and easy access for maintenance through manholes and inspection doors.

The main advantage of biomass boilers is their use of renewable resources, which are environmentally friendly and can help reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, the combustion of biomass can be more efficient and produce fewer pollutants than traditional coal-fired boilers.

ZOZEN Boiler is a leading manufacturer and supplier of biomass boilers that are designed for reliable and efficient operation. The company's biomass boilers feature advanced combustion technology and control systems that ensure high efficiency and low emissions. ZOZEN biomass boilers are available in a range of sizes and configurations to meet the specific needs of various industries and applications.

 

In addition to the components mentioned above, ZOZEN biomass boilers may also include features such as automatic fuel feed systems, ash removal systems, and advanced control systems that allow for remote monitoring and operation. The company's biomass boilers are built to withstand the harsh conditions of industrial applications and are designed for ease of maintenance and long service life.

 

ZOZEN Boiler also offers comprehensive support services, including installation, commissioning, and maintenance services. The company's experienced technicians can provide training and technical support to ensure optimal performance and efficiency of the biomass boiler system. With its commitment to quality and customer satisfaction, ZOZEN Boiler has become a trusted name in the biomass boiler industry.

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