Q: What is Flue Gas Recirculation (FGR) in gas boilers?
A: Flue Gas Recirculation (FGR) is a technique used in gas boilers to reduce NOx (nitrogen oxides) emissions. It involves recirculating a portion of the boiler's exhaust gases back into the combustion chamber. This process lowers the oxygen concentration in the combustion air, reducing the flame temperature and thereby decreasing NOx formation.
Q: How does FGR contribute to environmental protection?
A: By reducing NOx emissions, FGR play...
Increased Efficiency: Economizers and condensers are designed to capture and utilize the waste heat from boiler flue gases. This process significantly improves the overall efficiency of the heating system.
Reduced Fuel Consumption: By maximizing heat recovery, these devices lower the amount of fuel needed to reach the desired temperature, leading to substantial fuel savings and reduced operating costs.
Lower Emissions: Improved efficiency translates to less fuel burned, which directly reduces ...
Black smoke in gas-fired boilers is typically an indication of incomplete combustion, where the fuel is not being burned efficiently. This can happen due to several reasons:
Poor Air-to-Fuel Ratio: The most common cause of black smoke is an improper balance between the air and fuel. Too much fuel or insufficient air leads to incomplete combustion, resulting in black smoke due to unburnt carbon particles.
Dirty or Clogged Burners: Over time, burners can become dirty or clogged, affecting the ef...
If the burner motor of a gas-fired boiler is running and voltage is present at the controller terminal, but there is no ignition followed by a system failure and stop, this situation can be attributed to several potential issues. Here's a breakdown of what might be happening and what to check:
Ignition System Failure: The ignition system, which may include spark electrodes or an igniter, could be faulty. Check for any signs of damage, misalignment, or dirt on the igniter or electrodes.
Control...
If the burner motor of a gas-fired boiler is not running, several issues could be at play. Diagnosing the problem involves checking various components and systems. Here are some common causes:
Electrical Issues: Check if there's an electrical supply to the motor. A tripped circuit breaker, blown fuse, or loose wiring could interrupt power supply to the motor.
Faulty Motor: The motor itself could be malfunctioning. Over time, motors can wear out or burn out due to electrical issues or mechanica...
Overheating in the combustion engine of a gas-fired boiler can be caused by several factors. Understanding and addressing these issues is crucial for maintaining the efficiency and longevity of the boiler, as well as for ensuring safety. Here are some common causes of overheating in the combustion engine of a gas-fired boiler:
Insufficient Water Flow: If there isn't enough water flowing through the boiler, it can't absorb enough heat from the combustion process, leading to overheating. This cou...
There are several ways to estimate the thermal efficiency of gas-fired boilers:
1. Direct method: This method involves measuring the amount of fuel consumed and the amount of heat produced by the boiler. By comparing these two values, it is possible to calculate the thermal efficiency of the boiler.
2. Indirect method: The indirect method involves measuring various parameters such as flue gas temperature, ambient air temperature, and fuel consumption, and then calculating the t...
An Interlock in the boiler’s control system is a programmed or hardwired condition that forces a device to be in a pre-determined or permissive state before the process can continue.
Depending on design pressure, fuel type, either liquid, gas or solid, all steam boiler require interlocks to sequence the operation and to prevent damage to the boiler. Examples of such devices are High or Low Boiler Drum Water Level, Low Boiler Feed Pump Pressure, High or Low Fuel pressure, High or Low Atomization pressure (oil fired), Proof of Ignition, Proof of Flame, FD and/or ID (solid fuel) Fan Motor Operation or combustion air pressure, Damper or Valve position and High Boiler Steam Pressure as well as O2 and furnace temperature.
