Raw water: refers to water that has not been disinfected and filtered, such as river water, stream water, well water, reservoir water, etc.
Feed water: refers to the chemical water delivered from deaerator to boiler by feed pump.
Make-up water: Make-up water for boiler is to make up the lost part or externally supplied part after completing a steam-water cycle, so that the boiler can always operate at a safe water level.
Recycling condensing water: When the heat energy of steam or hot water i...
The raw milk shall be processed through a heat treatment before being bottled for drinking, or turned into other dairy products like cheese, butter, ice cream, yogurt, infant formula, milk powder, casein, or whey powder to sterilize.
Typically, this heat treatment for dairy products occurs at a milk processing plant through one of the following processes:
Pasteurization is a process in which packaged and non-packaged foods (such as milk and fruit juice) are treated with mild heat, usua...
In the dairy industry, an efficient steam boiler is quite necessary to the dairy production process. The dairy steam boiler is critical milk processing equipment to transfer the raw milk to the high-quality of dairy products. Therefore, choosing a good dairy steam boiler is one of the most important decisions a dairy plant must make.
When you choose the dairy steam boiler, the first thing you shall pay attention to is the boiler shall meet the fluctuating load demands. Second, the boile...
The gas-fired steam boiler is used widely and meets the current environmental protection standards. What are the parameters of a set of 2 tph gas-fired steam boiler and what are the gas fuels?
Missing insulation reduces the system’s efficiency. Insulation helps hold heat in the system, and when the heat can dissipate, more fuel is needed to maintain proper temperature and pressure.
Since missing insulation may not be visible, the best way to detect it is with a thermal imager. If you don’t have a thermal imager as a part of your building’s operations, a plumber or other professional likely will carry one. If your energy costs have increased without a rise in the amount you use the boiler, suspect missing insulation and call to have the system inspected with a thermal imager.
The condensing boiler burns carbon-based fuel with oxygen in order to produce steam and carbon dioxide. The gases that escape this process (through a chimney) as exhaust are called flue gases. The major advantage is that they offer up to a 90% improvement in terms of efficiency when compared to standard gas boilers. Overall, condensing boilers are considered much more efficient in contrast to non-condensing gas boilers, a major consideration for any business running on a budget.
System load is measured in either BTUs or tons of steam (at a specific pressure and temperature). It would be nearly impossible to size and select a boiler(s) without knowing the system load requirements. Knowing the requirements leads to the following information:
The boiler(s) capacity, taken from the maximum system load requirement.
The boiler(s) turndown, taken from the minimum system load requirement.
Conditions for maximum efficiency, taken from the average system load requirement.
Determining the total system load requires an understanding of the type(s) of load in the system. There are three types of loads: heating, process, and combination.
