The primary purpose of the boiler is to supply energy to the facility's operations – for comfort heating, manufacturing process, laundry, kitchen, etc. The nature of the facility's operation will dictate whether a steam or hot water boiler should be used. Hot water is commonly used in heating applications, with the boiler supplying water to the system at 120°F to 220°F. The operating pressure for hot water heating systems usually is 30 psig to 125 psig (hydrostatic). Under these conditions, there is a wide range of hot water boiler products available. If system requirements are for hot water of more than 250°F, a high-temperature water boiler should be considered.
A firetube boiler can react very quickly to load changes due to the fact that it has a large volume of stored energy in the form of hot water and steam.
Boiler is a kind of thermal energy conversion equipment composed of drum and furnace. It uses fuel combustion to heat water into steam or hot water to provide power for production or help auxiliary production. With the continuous improvement of industrial manufacturing technology, boiler's control has also changed from the traditional full manual operation to the present automatic intelligent control.
Combustion Efficiency
Combustion efficiency is the effectiveness of the burner only and relates to its ability to completely burn the fuel. The boiler has little bearing on combustion efficiency. A well-designed burner will operate with as little as 15% to 20% excess air, while converting all combustibles in the fuel to thermal energy.
Thermal Efficiency
Thermal efficiency is the effectiveness of the heat transfer in a boiler. It does not take into account boiler radiation and convection losses - for example, from the boiler shell, water column piping, etc.
Fuel-to-Steam Efficiency
The thermal efficiency of an industrial boiler is a measure of how effectively the boiler converts the energy contained in the fuel into usable heat. It is typically expressed as a percentage, indicating the ratio of heat output for heating or producing steam to the energy input from the fuel consumed. This efficiency is crucial for understanding the performance of a boiler, as it directly impacts fuel consumption, operational costs, and environmental emissions.
Factors Influencing Thermal Effi...
Heating surface is one criterion used when comparing boilers. Boilers with higher heating surface per boiler horsepower tend to be more efficient. Traditional packaged boilers are offered with 5 square feet of heating surface per boiler horsepower as an optimum design for peak efficiency, but new design breakthroughs allow ZOZEN boilers to have increased efficiency using more effective heating surface and reducing the size of the footprint.
An oil boiler's burner lockout is a common issue that can disrupt heating processes in various industrial and residential settings. This problem occurs when the boiler's control system detects a fault and, as a safety measure, shuts down the burner to prevent further damage or hazards. As a professional industrial boiler manufacturer, ZOZEN Boiler emphasizes the importance of understanding the underlying causes of burner lockouts to ensure timely and effective solutions. Here, we explore the pri...
Circulation in a boiler system refers to the continuous flow of water or steam within the boiler circuit. This process is crucial for transferring heat efficiently from the combustion gases to the water or steam, ensuring that the boiler operates safely, efficiently, and effectively. As an expert in the field, ZOZEN Boiler emphasizes the importance of proper circulation for maintaining boiler performance, extending equipment lifespan, and achieving operational reliability. Let's delve into the k...