The boiler drum is connected with downcomer and water wall to form a natural circulation loop. At the same time, the boiler drum receives the feed water from the economizer and delivers saturated steam to the superheater. Therefore, the boiler drum is the connecting hub of the three processes of heating, evaporation and overheating in the boiler.
When choosing the 80-ton gas-fired steam boiler, the price determines the customer's upfront investment cost, so it is as important as the quality. However, the price is not determined by a single factor, it is related to many aspects, the price of 80-ton gas-fired steam boiler will be different with different choices. Let’s talk about what are the main factors that affect the 80-ton gas-fired steam boiler?
(1) The mortar in the outer brick joints of the furnace wall can be ground into powder by hand without bonding, which indicates the mortar has been dried.
(2) Use a thermometer to insert 100mm from the outer wall. When the temperature reaches 50℃, it can last for 48h, and the outer wall temperature should be uniform.
(1) The furnace drying time depends on the shape, structure and humidity of the furnace. It takes 4 ~ 7 days for small low-pressure boilers and 10 ~ 15 days for heavy furnace walls.
(2) First, bake with wood, on the ash hopper of the room furnace and the grate of the chain furnace, use small fire for natural ventilation within 2 ~ 3 hours. When the temperature of combustion chamber rises, the ventilation capacity will be improved, and the flue damper can be turned down a little. It is best to k...
(1) The boiler and all auxiliary equipment are installed, and all tests such as ball passing test, hydrostatic test and air tightness test are qualified.
(2) All rotating devices, feed water pumps, condensate pumps, salt solution pumps, blowers and induced draft fans for coal conveying, combustion and ash removal are qualified for trial operation.
(3) The fuel and water supply are guaranteed, the steam, water and flue gas piping system are normal, and the connection unrelated to the boiler to ...
Before the boiler is put into operation, the furnace wall and arch must be baked and dried, which is called furnace drying. Furnace drying is to slowly dry the damp furnace wall and arch with warm fire to prevent ignition without furnace drying, causing cracking, deformation and serious damage.
Liquid fuels mainly include petroleum, gas oil, kerosene, heavy oil, coal tar, gasoline, alcohol and so on. The liquid fuel is mainly composed of seven components: carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), sulfur (S), ash (A) and moisture (M). It is characterized by high content of carbon and hydrogen and low moisture, so its calorific value is very high, usually 40600〜43100kJ/kg.
The first technical problem is the reconstruction of boiler body:
The coal-fired boiler is mainly grate firing boiler. For small water-tube hot-water boilers, it may lead to the water temperature at the outlet of the riser exceeding the limit or overheating boiling or even vaporization. For shell-and-tube boilers, the rising flue gas temperature at the furnace outlet will make the working conditions of the tube plate worse, thus causing cracks and leakage of the tube plate.
