When it is found that the boiler steam pressure can't rise, the first thing we should do is to check whether the water pump of the gas-fired steam boiler works and how much the pressure of the water pump of the gas-fired steam boiler can reach. When installing the water pump of the gas-fired steam boiler, a pressure gauge is installed on the water pump. This is because, if the gas-fired steam boiler does not add water, it can be detected whether it is caused by the water pump.
Different steam pressures correspond to different steam temperatures.
1. The steam temperature of low-pressure boiler is mostly saturation temperature or not higher than 400℃.
2. The outlet pressure of medium-pressure boiler is 3.8 ~ 5.4 MPa, and the commonly used steam temperature is 450℃.
3. The outlet pressure of sub-high pressure boiler is 5.4 ~ 9.8 MPa, and the common steam temperature is 540℃.
Manually close the fuel supply valve, stop the combustion, purge after the program enters, until the end of the purge, stop the program such as burning heavy oil, and enter the line sweeping stage before stopping the combustion, and purge with steam or light oil pipe; Generally, steam purging is used when stopping for a long time.
Generally, it is required that the water temperature shall be reduced to 80℃ to drain the water in the boiler. This is because if the water temperature is high, the temperature in the furnace is still very high, and the metal of the furnace wall and heating surface will still accumulate some heat. After the water is released, there is no working medium in the water wall to cool, which makes the wall temperature rise and the temperature rise is uneven, which is not conducive to the safety of the water wall.
When the water level is high, the quality of steam will drop. This is because the water level will enter the steam-water separator, and the water will slide out with the steam.
It is necessary to confirm whether the boiler pressure is correspondingly higher when steam is not used and lower when steam is used. This is mainly due to the different water pressure and volume under different pressures.
The limited space refers to a space which is closed or partially closed, relatively isolated from the outside world, with narrow entrances and exits, staff can't work in it for a long time, natural ventilation is poor, and toxic, harmful, inflammable and explosive substances or oxygen content is easy to accumulate. To define a limited space, it is necessary to meet the following three conditions at the same time, which are indispensable: the volume is large enough for people to enter completely; Or restrict the entry and exit; It's not designed to stay for a long time.
As a kind of equipment that needs to be used continuously for a long time, it is quite common for the boiler to malfunction due to operation errors or environmental quality problems. Today, Let’s discuss the causes, analysis and solutions of common faults of steam boilers.
